Volume-12 Number-3, 2025 / Original Article

A Comparison of the Lipid Profiles of Postmenopausal Women with and without Diabetes

Author:
Ariba Khan
Department of Biochemistry, Era’s Lucknow Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Jyoti Dwivedi
Department of Biochemistry, Era’s Lucknow Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Shubham Saini
Department of Biochemistry, SCPM College of Nursing and Paramedical Sciences, Gonda, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Vivek Ranjan Patel
Department of Biochemistry, Era’s Lucknow Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Shubhangi Srivastava
Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Era’s Lucknow Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Aparna Misra
Department of Biochemistry, Era’s Lucknow Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Abstract:
Background: Post-menopausal women without diabetes, diabetic women have a much-increased chance of developing lipid problems, particularly atherogenic dyslipidaemia. The study aims to compare the lipid profiles of postmenopausal women with and without diabetes.
Methods: This study is a comparative case-control study conducted over 6 months, from November 2025 to April 2026. The study takes into account 76 post-menopausal non-diabetic women (control group) and 76 post-menopausal diabetic women (study group) who visited Era Hospital in Lucknow. In all groups, a lipid profile was done.
Results: Serum levels of TCHO, TGs, VLDL-C, LDL-C, and HDL-C (p = 0.012, 0.000, 0.001, 0.055 and 0.464, respectively). HDL-C decreased statistically significantly.
Conclusions: According to the study, postmenopausal women with diabetes had a significant frequency of lipid problems. These results emphasise the necessity of routine lipid monitoring in postmenopausal women with diabetes.
Keywords:
Amenorrhea, Diabetes, Menopause, Lipid profiles.

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Copyright (c) 2026 Era's Journal of Medical Research

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Download PDF View in DOI 10.24041/ejmr.2025.38